习近平的全球卫生治理观及其实践引领

Xi Jinping’s thought of global health governance and its practical guidance

作为在风险全球化时代背景下诞生的重要理论,习近平的全球卫生治理观基于中华民族伟大复兴的现实需要,精准回应了当下频发的全球卫生挑战,突出展现了中国作为负责任大国的使命担当。它包含了坚持人民生命健康至上、构建人类卫生健康共同体、强化国际公共卫生法治保障、促进全球抗疫公共产品公平分配等一系列重要观点,并不断地丰富和完善。以习近平全球卫生治理观指导全球卫生治理实践,必须坚持主权平等、多边主义、依法治理三大原则;在现实路径上,应支持世界卫生组织在全球卫生治理中发挥核心作用,强化国家治理与全球治理的协同发展并积极开展国际合作与国际援助,以此推动全球卫生治理体系的不断完善。

As an important theory born in the historical context of risk globalization,Xi Jinping’s thought about global health governance,which is based on the practical needs of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,precisely responds to the current frequent global health challenges,hence manifesting China's mission as a responsible power.It contains and keeps improving and perfecting a series of important viewpoints,including prioritizing people's life and health,constructing a community of human health,strengthening legal protection for international public health,and promoting fair distribution of global anti-epidemic public goods.To guide the practice of global health governance with Xi Jinping's thought of global health governance,we must adhere to the three principles of sovereign equality,multilateralism,and governance by law.On the practical path,we should support the World Health Organization to play a central role in global health governance,strengthen the coordinated development of national governance and global governance,and actively carry out international cooperation and international assistance,so as to promote the continuous improvement of global health governance.