新世纪“70后”诗人群体的创作路径与诗学反思

The Creative Paths and Poetic Reflections of the“Post-70s”Poets in the New Century

作为新世纪以来重要的诗歌代际写作群体,“70后”诗人既继承了朦胧诗人和“第三代”诗人的诸多价值观念,又对其审美范式进行了必要的反思与重构,从而形成了这一代际群体独特的美学风格和优势。他们由日常经验写作入手,打破了过去的对抗式写作格局,开启了内在的对话式写作之门。而在专业素养逐渐提高的过程中,“70后”诗人也从简单的情绪化写作逐渐转向更为丰富的文化经验书写,并保持了自身的难度意识。在中国古典诗歌、西方现代诗歌和百年新诗这三大传统的压力下,“70后”诗人如何摆脱“影响的焦虑”,建构独属于自身的新传统,也是这一群体必然要面对的难题和继续突围的起点。

The post-70s poets have inherited many of the values of the Misty Poets and the Third Generation poets,while reflecting on and reconstructing their aesthetic paradigms as necessary.They break the confrontational writing pattern of the past and open the door to an inner dialogue.In the process of gradually improving their professionalism,the post-70s poets have also shifted from simple emotional writing to richer cultural experience writing,and have maintained consciousness of difficulty.Under the pressure of the three traditions of classical Chinese poetry,modern Western poetry and a century of new poetry,how the post-70s poets can escape from the“anxiety of influence”and construct a new tradition that is uniquely their own is also a problem.