档案艺术的兴起、影响与启示

The Emergence,Influence and Enlightenment of Archival Art

“档案热”推动了档案艺术的兴起与发展。档案艺术以档案载体为媒介材料、以档案内容为视觉与文化符号参与历史叙事,将真实与虚构、记忆与遗忘的差异转换贯穿于作品始终,展现艺术家诠释的历史事实。档案艺术创作有利于促进档案媒介的开发利用,揭示档案隐藏的情感价值,但也极有可能泛化档案认知,伤害档案的本质属性。这促使档案工作者思考艺术给予档案工作、档案学的多项启示:树立社会档案观,加强档案背景研究,守护档案本质,并寻求与艺术的融合协作;同时,科学认知档案,主动融合他学科,以期在更为宽阔的视野下,探索档案学与其他学科的和平共处之道,实现档案学发展的融合与创新。

Archival Fever has contributed to the emergence and development of archival art.Archival art takes the archives as the media materials and the archival content as the visual and cultural symbols to participate in the historical narration.It transforms the differences between reality and fiction,memory and forgetting throughout the works,showing the historical facts interpreted by the artist.The creation of archival art helps to promote the development and utilization of archival media and reveal the hidden emotional value of archives,but there is also a strong possibility of generalizing the perception of archives and harming their essential attributes.This prompted archivists to think about the enlightenment of art to archives work and archival science,including the development of a perspective of social archives,the strengthening of research into archival context,the protection of the essence of archives and the search for ways to integrate and collaborate with art.At the same time,we should also scientifically recognize archives and actively integrate other disciplines,in order to explore the way of peaceful coexistence between archival science and other disciplines and realize the integration and innovation of archival science development under a broader perspective.