精细化护理联合呼吸功能锻炼对急性支气管炎患儿的干预效果

Intervention effect of refined nursing combined with respiratory function exercise on children with acute bronchitis

目的分析精细化护理联合呼吸功能锻炼对急性支气管炎患儿的干预效果。方法选择我院2020年1月至2021年1月收治的120例急性支气管炎患儿,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各60例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用精细化护理联合呼吸功能锻炼干预。比较两组的干预效果。结果观察组的体温恢复时间、肺啰音消失时间、咳嗽消失时间、住院时间均短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,两组的IgA、IgG、IgM水平均降低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的护理优良率及家属的护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论精细化护理联合呼吸功能锻炼对急性支气管炎患儿的护理效果显著,能有效改善患儿的临床症状,提高家属的护理满意度。

Objective To analyze the intervention effect of refined nursing combined with respiratory function exercise on children with acute bronchitis.Methods A total of 120 children with acute bronchitis treated in our hospital from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected.According to the random number table method,the children were divided into control group and observation group,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given refined nursing combined with respiratory function exercise.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results The recovery time of body temperature,disappearance time of pulmonary rales and cough and hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the levels of IgA,IgG and IgM in the two groups decreased,and those in the observation group were lower than the control group(P<0.05).The excellent nursing rate and nursing satisfaction of family members in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Refined nursing combined with respiratory function exercise has a significant nursing effect on children with acute bronchitis,it can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of children,promote the nursing satisfaction of family members.