国外青少年体育素养培养模式的比较及启示

Comparison and Enlightenment of Foreign Youth Sports Literacy Training Models

青少年体育素养的培养工作关乎体育教育未来发展方向,关乎青少年的身心健康发展和社会的繁荣稳定。国外青少年体育素养培养工作日渐成熟,澳大利亚、美国、加拿大在全社会共同认知的基础上,通过合力教育提升青少年的体育素养,形成了学—社—家立体化培养模式。我国需要合理借鉴国外经验,进一步厘清体育素养的概念,设定培养目标;动员全社会力量,构建良好的体育素养发展环境;依托大数据和5G+VR技术,开拓全新发展路径。

The cultivation of teenagers'sports literacy is related to the future development direction of physical education,the physical and mental health development of teenagers and social prosperity and stability.The cultivation of teenagers'sports literacy in foreign countries is increasingly mature.Based on the common understanding of the whole society,Australia,the United States and Canada have formed a three-dimensional training model of school-society-family through joint education to improve teenagers'sports literacy.China needs to learn from foreign experience reasonably,further clarify the concept of sports literacy and set training objectives;Mobilize the whole society to build a good environment for the development of sports literacy;Rely on big data and 5G+VR technology to explore a new development path.