近现代吴东水乡、安顺屯堡民间妇女服饰形制比较

Comparison of the Shape and System of Folk Women’s Dress in the Wudong Area and Anshun Tunpu in Modern Times

吴东水乡和安顺屯堡两地皆为中原地区华夏文明的分支,在长期的迁徙与发展过程中,形成了不同的服饰文明,两地民间妇女服饰各具特色。通过对吴东水乡和安顺屯堡地区首服、上衣、腰带以及裤子的形制进行对比研究,分析两地民间妇女服饰在形制上存在的相似性与差异性;同时结合两地历史渊源、气候条件等方面进行深入探讨与研究,进一步剖析造成两地服饰特色的成因,从而指出吴东水乡与安顺屯堡两地妇女服饰中所蕴含的族徽意识和美用一体的特征。

Both Wudong Water Township and Anshun Tunpu are branches of the Chinese civilization in the Central Plain.During the long migration and development,different costume civilizations have been formed,and the folk women’s costumes in the two places have their own characteristics.Through the comparison and comparison of the shape and system of the first dress,jacket,belt and trousers in Wudong Water Township and Anshun Tunpu area,the similarities and differences in the shape and system of the folk women’s clothing in the two places are analyzed.At the same time,combining with the historical origin and climatic conditions of the two places,this paper further analyzes the causes of the clothing characteristics of the two places,and points out that the women’s clothing in Wudong Water Township and Anshun Tunpu contains the characteristics of ethnic emblem consciousness and the integration of beauty and use.