对现代视觉文化意识形态的重新理解--阿尔都塞意识形态质询理论的启示

Re-understanding of Modern Visual Culture Ideology--An Enlightenment from Althusser’s Theory of Ideological Interrogation

新技术革命推动了图像时代的到来,视觉文化以其可视性、大众性、体验性和趣味性等成为一种重要的文化研究领域,内在地传递着许多思想观念和价值表达,具有深厚的意识形态性。阿尔都塞的意识形态质询理论试图在意识形态的表象中厘清意识形态对个体产生作用的双重镜像结构,揭示意识形态的本质,探索出意识形态的场域。它与现代视觉文化意识形态的运转有相似之处,为我们理解现代视觉文化意识形态提供了一种新视角。对阿尔都塞意识形态质询理论的有效扬弃,有助于应对当前视觉文化意识形态场域良莠不齐的困境,挖掘当前视觉文化意识形态治理的有效途径,积极发挥视觉文化意识形态的良性功能。

The new technological revolution has promoted the advent of the image era,and visual culture has become an important field of cultural research with its visibility,popularity,experience and interest,which intrinsically conveys many profound ideological concepts and value expressions,and has a profound ideology.Althusser’s ideological inquiry theory attempts to clarify the dual mirror structure of ideology on the individual in the appearance of ideology,reveals the essence of ideology,explores the field of ideology,which has similarities with the modern visual culture ideology,and provides a new perspective for us to understand modern visual culture ideology.The effective abandonment of Althusser’s ideological inquiry theory is conducive to coping with the dilemma of the current visual culture ideological field,excavating the effective ways to govern the current visual culture ideology,and actively playing the benign function of visual culture ideology.