新冠疫情常态化防控背景下城市老旧住宅空间弹性化改造策略研究

Research on Spatial Flexible Renovation Strategy of Old Urban Residential Buildings under the Background of COVID-19 Normalized Prevention and Control

新冠疫情的流行,暴露出城市中老旧住宅防疫能力不足的问题。文章意在通过对城市中老旧小区住宅现状特征以及住宅使用者的需求进行分析,结合部分住宅空间的防疫改造案例,归纳出城市老旧住宅具备防疫功能的空间应具有的基本特征。最后从住宅的内部单体功能空间、住宅户型面积、住宅常用公共空间三个方面探讨了城市老旧住宅的弹性化空间改造策略。

The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the lack of quarantine capacity in old houses in cities.This paper aims to summarize the basic characteristics of the space with epidemic prevention function of the old residential buildings in the city by analyzing the current characteristics of the old residential buildings in the city and the needs of the residential occupant,combining with some cases of epidemic prevention renovation of residential space.Finally,the paper discussed the flexible space reconstructional strategy of old urban residential buildings from three aspects:internal single functional space,residential area and common public space.