粤港澳高校书院底层建筑景观一体化设计研究

Research on Integrated Landscape Design of the Bottom Building of Colleges in Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao Area

近年来,随着高校教学理念的改革和学生学憩模式的多样化发展,功能复合化和建筑景观一体化设计成为高校学生居住建筑发展的新趋势。书院作为复合了学习、生活等多种功能的高校学生居住建筑,如何发挥书院在学生生活中的优势,将其打造成培养学生综合发展的场所,已成为当今高校学生居住建筑设计研究的重点。书院底层空间是实现功能复合化和建筑景观一体化的重要空间载体,亦是文章主要的研究对象。文章从粤港澳地区高校书院的气候应对及功能复合化趋势出发,通过对澳门大学第三书院、华南理工大学国际校区峻德书院等案例的分析,提出对书院底层建筑景观一体化设计方法的分析与思考,以期为粤港澳地区高校书院底层空间设计提供参考。

In recent years,with the reform of college teaching concept and the diversified development of students’learning and recreation mode,the functional complex and architectural landscape integration design has become a new trend in the development of college students’living buildings.As a residence building for college students with multiple functions such as learning and living,how to give full play to the advantages of college in students’life and make it a place to cultivate students’comprehensive development has become the focus of the design and research of college students’residence architecture.The space at the bottom of the academy is an important space carrier to realize the function complex and the integration of architectural landscape,and is also the main research object of this paper.Starting from the trend of climate response and functional compounding of college academies in Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao,and through the analysis of The Third College of the University of Macao and Junde College in the International Campus of South China University of Technology,this paper puts forward the analysis and thinking on the integrated design method of college ground floor architecture landscape,in order to provide reference for the design of college ground floor space in Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao.