基于语料库的《了不起的盖茨比》文本内涵分析研究

本研究采用语料库技术研究斯科特·菲茨杰拉德的经典作品《了不起的盖茨比》,应用在线语料处理软件AntConc,从词频、关键词和索引等角度对《了不起的盖茨比》进行了多角度的定量和定性分析。结合相关语境,对小说中四位主人公的故事进行阐述,挖掘了该小说的深刻内涵。研究表明:该小说的人物语言使用较为简单,多是对人物之间的对话进行描写,体现的是小说不同主人公之间的复杂关系。通过描绘盖茨比执着追求爱情梦想的过程,人物之间的关系得到了细致入微的描写。最后,盖茨比的悲惨结局也揭示了时代的压迫和美国梦的破碎。

This study adopts corpus technology to study Scott Fitzgerald's classic novel,The Great Gatsby.Applying the online corpus processing software,AntConc,a multi-angle quantitative and qualitative analysis of The Great Gatsby is conducted from the perspectives of word lists,key words and concordance.Combined with the relevant contexts,the stories of the novel's four main characters were elaborated,and the profound meanings of the novel were uncovered.The study shows that the noveFs use of character language is relatively simple,mostly describing the dialogue among characters,reflecting the complex relationships among the noveFs different protagonists.By depicting the process of Gatsby's persistent pursuit of his dream of love,the relationship among the characters is depicted in a detailed and nuanced way.Finally,Gatsby's tragic ending also reveals the oppression of the times and the shattering of the American dream.