负性生活事件对大学生网络攻击行为的影响:一个有调节的中介模型

Effect of Negative Life Events on Online Aggressive Behavior:A Moderated Mediation Model

为考察负性生活事件对网络攻击行为的影响,以及公正世界信念的中介作用和情绪调节能力的调节作用,采用负性生活事件量表、公正世界信念量表、情绪调节问卷、网络攻击行为量表对349名大学生进行调查。结果表明:(1)负性生活事件能够正向预测网络攻击行为,公正世界信念在负性生活事件与网络攻击行为之间起中介作用;(2)公正世界信念的中介作用受到情绪调节能力的调节,相较于情绪调节能力较高的大学生,间接效应对情绪调节能力较低的大学生更显著。研究结果丰富了关于网络攻击行为影响因素的研究以及对潜在作用机制的理解。

To examine whether belief in a just world played a mediation role in the association between negative life events and online aggressive behavior and whether emotion regulation moderated between belief in a just world and online aggressive behavior.349 college students participated in this study and completed four questionnaires,which included measures of negative life events,belief in a just world,emotion regulation,and online aggressive behavior.Result:(1)Belief in a just world mediated the relation between negative life events and online aggressive behavior;(2)Emotion regulation ability moderated the mediating path from negative life events to online aggressive behavior.Simple slope analysis indicated that low emotion regulation ability was more likely to promote online aggressive behavior than those with high emotion regulation ability.