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北洋时期铁路军运乱象及其社会因应

Chaos of Railway Military Transportation in Beiyang Period and Its Social Response
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摘要 受军阀政治影响,北洋时期铁路军运乱象百出。尽管北京政府与铁路当局采取了多种措施进行疏通和治理,但收效甚微。对军阀危害铁路之现象,社会各界纷纷批判与抗议,铁路工人运动时常爆发。铁路军运之乱象乃中国社会之缩影,军阀不倒,中国社会将纷争不止。“二七惨案”后,在中国共产党的倡导下,“打倒军阀”成为国人的共识。 Under the influence of warlord politics,the railway military transport in the Beiyangperiod was full of chaos.The Beijing government and railway authorities had taken various measures to dredge and control this phenomenon but in vain.The phenomenon of warlords’jeopardizing the railways was criticized by all sectors of society,and the railway workers wereconstantlyon strike.The chaos of the railwaymilitary transport was a microcosm of the then Chinese society,which would not cease from strives with the existence of Warlords.After the February7th Massacre,under the advocacy of the Communist Party of China,“Down with the warlords”became the consensus of the Chinese people.
作者 刘莉 LIU Li(School of Marxism,Huzhou University,Huzhou,Zhejiang 313000)
出处 《绍兴文理学院学报》 2022年第5期66-71,共6页 Journal of Shaoxing University
基金 河南省哲学社会科学规划办项目“民国铁路工会组织研究”(2019BLS015)。
关键词 北洋时期 铁路军运 “打倒军阀” Beiyang Period railway military transport “Down with the warlords”
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