法治化营商环境视阈下内蒙古边境贸易纠纷解决机制研究

The Refinement for Inner Mongolia Border Trade Dispute Settlement Mechanism under the Background of the Belt and Road Initiative

优化营商环境的背景下,跨境经济合作势必会进一步发展。以作为国家设立的跨境经济合作区试验田的二连浩特和满洲里为例,通过对两地法院受理的边境贸易纠纷的梳理,探寻内蒙古地区边境贸易的发展情况以及纠纷的解决和处理。中蒙俄边境地区的贸易合作呈现出发展势头好、增长快和潜力大的特点,但现行的纠纷解决机制存在的法律问题也颇多,亟待解决。本文围绕内蒙古边境贸易纠纷解决中存在的问题及原因进行分析,针对边境贸易各方分设机构、仲裁率极低和纠纷适用的法律性文件不同的问题提出解决方案,进行多元化解决,满足边境贸易地区不同主体对公平和效率的需求,以期促进边境贸易纠纷的解决。

Driven by the "Optimize business environment" policy, cross-border economic cooperation is bound to further development. Taking Erenhot and Manchuria as examples of cross-border economic cooperation zones established by the state, this paper explores the development of border trade in Inner Mongolia, and the resolution of the disputes through sorting out the border trade disputes accepted by the two regions. The development of the trade cooperation in the border areas between China, Mongolia and Russia is now presenting a sound, fast, and situation with great potential. But there are also many legal problems in the existing dispute resolution mechanism, which need to be solved urgently. Based on the analysis of the existing problems and reasons within Inner Mongolia border trade dispute resolution, this paper proposes solutions to the problems of separate agencies of border trade parties, extremely low arbitration rate and different legal documents applicable to disputes.In order to facilitate the resolution of border trade disputes, it is necessary to carry out diversified solutions to meet the needs of different subjects in border trade areas for fairness and efficiency.