面向科技评估的专家评审系统研究与实践

Research and Practice of Expert Evaluation System for Science and Technology Evaluation

[目的/意义]客观、公正的评估是科技评估的必要环节,构建适用多类科技评估场景的专家评审体系,对提升评估工作的公平性和公正性具有重要意义。[方法/过程]本文讨论了大数据背景下的科技评估研究现状,构造了面向科技评估的专家评审体系,建立了以“任务—指标—项目—专家”为主要管理维度的专家评审系统,实现多维度、全信息、全流程的实时跟踪。[结果/结论]系统具备灵活的指标模型库设计和管理功能,可以支持多种权重的评估,适合多种科技评估对象,能够优化科技评估评审流程,确保项目评审的公开、公平和公正。实际应用结果表明,该系统具有科学性和可操作性。

[Purpose/Significance]Objective and fair evaluation is a necessary link of science and technology evaluation.Building an expert evaluation system suitable for many kinds of science and technology evaluation scenarios is of great significance to improve the fairness and impartiality of the evaluation work.[Method/Process]This paper discusses the research status of science and technology evaluation under the background of big data,constructs an expert evaluation system for science and technology evaluation,and establishes an expert evaluation system with“task index project expert”as the main management dimension to realize multi-dimensional,full information and full process real-time tracking.[Results/Conclusion]The system has flexible index model base design and management functions,can support the evaluation of multiple weights,is suitable for a variety of science and technology evaluation objects,can optimize the science and technology evaluation process,and ensure the openness,fairness and impartiality of project evaluation.The practical application results show that the system is scientific and operable.