基于无线传感网的大水域生态环境监测系统应用研究

Application Research of Large Water Ecological Environment Monitoring System based on Wireless Sensor Network Technology

由于传统生态监测系统在应用中常出现漏监测现象,且漏监测点较多,因此开展了基于无线传感网技术大水域生态环境监测系统应用的研究。通过分析大水域生态环境污染现状,从硬件与软件2个方面,进行深入设计。使用节点控制板与无线传输器,获取生态环境数据,并基于无线传感网技术的应用,对获取的数据进行解析与转化。同时,将数据划分为动态数据与静态数据,划分生态环境动态数据监测允许范围,完成对动态数据的监测,实现系统的应用。此外,通过设计对比实验,验证提出的系统在实际应用中,可对所有监测点进行监测,监测相对全面。

Because the traditional ecological monitoring system often has missing monitoring in their applications,and there are many missing monitoring points,the research on the application of large water ecological environment monitoring systems based on wireless sensor network technology has been carried out.Through analyzing the current situation of ecological environment pollution in large waters,the design was carried out from two aspects of hardware and software.The node control board and wireless transmitter were used to obtain ecological environment data,and the obtained data were analyzed and transformed based on the application of wireless sensor network technology.At the same time,the data was divided into dynamic data and static data,and the monitoring allowable range of ecological environment dynamic data was divided to complete the monitoring of dynamic data and realize the application of the system.In addition,through the design of comparative experiments,it is verified that the proposed system can monitor all monitoring points in actual application,and the monitoring is relatively comprehensive.