以抑郁症为首发症状烟雾病1例并文献复习

A case of moyamoya disease with depression as the first symptom and literature review

烟雾病(Moyamoya disease,MMD)是一种少见的特发性脑血管病。研究表明,MMD患者出现精神障碍并发症的风险增加。现报告1例以抑郁症作为首发症状的MMD患者,并通过诊疗改善相关症状,并由此讨论未经治疗的MMD的非特异性临床症状特点其与抑郁症的神经精神联系,及相关诊断治疗。

Moyamoya disease(MMD)is a rare idiopathic cerebrovascular disease.Studies have shown that patients with MMD are at increased risk for psychiatric complications.We present a MMD patient with depression as its initial symptom,improve the related symptoms through diagnosis and treatment,and discuss the characteristics of the untreated MMD,its neuropsychiatric association with depression,and related diagnosis and treatment.