基于知识图谱的徽州传统村落研究进展与趋势

Research Progress and Trend of Huizhou Traditional Villages Based on Knowledge Mapping

徽州是徽州文化得以传承的重要载体,具有较高的学术研究价值,为了对徽州传统村落的现状及动态发展有更加深入的了解,涌现了大量的相关研究文献。基于中国知网数据库(CNKI),采用文献计量法,利用Citesapce5.5.R2软件为研究手段,以1990—2019年1085篇徽州传统村落研究文献为研究对象,对其进行可视化分析,绘制出传统村落科研合作网络、发文作者、关键词聚类分析等知识图谱。主要研究发现:徽州传统村落文献数量持续增长,研究呈现多学科交叉,但合作不够紧密,没有形成明显的跨区域、跨学科的科研平台。“演化机制与发展路径”“空间格局与结构要素”“水口景观与人居环境”“徽州文化与旅游发展”是其主要的研究领域。最后对徽州传统村落研究在对象、合作、内容、方法等方面存在的问题提出建议,并对未来的研究方向作出展望。

Huizhou is an important carrier for the inheritance of Huizhou culture,with high academic research value.A large number of relevant research documents have emerged,in order to have a deeper understanding of the current situation and dynamic development of Huizhou traditional villages.Based on China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),using the bibliometric method and Citesapce5.5.R2 software,this paper takes 1085 Huizhou traditional villages research literature from 1990 to 2019 as the research object,carries out visual analysis on them,and draws the knowledge atlas of scientific research cooperation network,authors and keyword cluster analysis of traditional villages.The number of Huizhou traditional village literature continues to grow.The research shows interdisciplinary approaches,but the cooperation is not close enough.There is no obvious cross-regional,interdisciplinary research platform."Evolution mechanism and development path","spatial pattern and structural elements","Shuikou landscape and human settlement environment","Huizhou culture and tourism development"are the main research fields.Finally,the paper puts forward some suggestions on the research object,cooperation,content,method and other aspects of Huizhou traditional village research,and prospects the future research direction.