基于主成分分析的零售业上市公司财务绩效评价

Financial Performance Evaluation of Retail Listed Companies Based on Principal Component Analysis

随着经济社会的快速进步和发展,零售业已经成为满足居民生活需求中不可缺少的一部分,对我国经济发展作出了一定的贡献。如今,零售业企业的发展逐渐由传统线下零售模式转变为电子商务模式,形成线上线下有机结合的新型销售格局。论文运用主成分分析法分析我国零售业上市公司的财务绩效,并进行综合评价,从而为改善零售业上市公司的发展模式及财务绩效提供建议。

With the rapid progress and development of economic society, the retail industry has become an indispensable part of meeting the needs of residents and has made a certain contribution to China’s economic development. Nowadays, the development of retail enterprises is gradually changing from the traditional offline retail mode to the e-commerce mode, forming a new sales pattern with the organic combination of online and offline. This paper uses principal component analysis to analyze the financial performance of listed retail companies in China, and makes comprehensive evaluation, so as to provide suggestions for improving the development mode and financial performance of listed retail companies.