北京市新能源汽车消费鼓励政策及其效果评估

Effect Evaluation of New Energy Vehicle Consumption’s Incentive Policies in Beijing

在碳达峰、碳中和目标的指引下,交通领域正在稳步推进节能减排工作,其中推广和应用新能源汽车是当下最为关键的一环。为探究政府扶持政策对新能源汽车消费的拉动作用,本文从北京市新能源汽车消费鼓励政策的多样性和动态变化性出发,深入分析多样化、动态变化的鼓励政策对北京市新能源汽车消费的影响机制和影响效果。结果发现,多措并举之下,北京市新能源汽车市场规模迅速扩张,消费提档升级,中高端纯电动车型成为市场主流。未来,北京市居民对新能源汽车的认可度将进一步提高,产业延续高景气度,纯电动汽车和燃料电池汽车贡献主要市场增量,高端智能化车型更有市场。

Under the guidance of the emission peak and carbon neutrality goals,the transportation sector is steadily promoting energy conservation and emission reduction.The promotion and application of new energy vehicles are one of the top priorities at present.To explore the effect of government support policies on new energy vehicle consumption,from the diversity and dynamic changes of Beijing’s new energy vehicle consumption incentive policies,the research deeply analyzes the impact mechanism and effect of diversified and dynamic incentive policies on Beijing’s new energy vehicle consumption.The result found that under the combination of multiple measures,the market scale of new energy vehicles in Beijing has expanded rapidly,and the consumption has been upgraded,as the medium-and high-end electric vehicles have become the mainstream of the market.With the development trend,recognition of new energy vehicles of Beijing residents will be further improved,and the industry continues to enjoy great prosperity so that electric vehicles will contribute to the main market increment,and high-end intelligent types of vehicles will mainly occupy the market.