新工科建设背景下材料类专业学生自主学习能力的培养

Cultivation of Autonomous Learning Ability in Material Major Students under the Background of New Engineering Construction

在新工科建设背景下,如何培养学生的自主学习能力已成为材料类专业教学过程中必须解决的一个关键问题。从材料科学快速发展的现状入手,提出材料类专业的教学应以培养学生自主学习能力为目标的观点,并在分析材料类专业学生自主学习能力培养现状的基础上,探讨了在新工科建设背景下培养材料类专业学生自主学习能力的途径和方法。

Under the background of new engineering course,how to cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability is a key problem that must be solved in material major teaching.Starting with the status quo of the rapid development of materials science and technology,this paper puts forward the view that material major teaching should aim at cultivating students’ autonomous learning ability.Based on the analysis of the status quo of students’ autonomous learning of materials,this paper probes into the ways and methods of cultivating the independent learning ability of the material major students under the background of the new engineering construction.