蹦床项目动作分类研究

Classification of Trampoline Movements

动作是表现蹦床项目特征和展示运动员竞技水平的主要载体,是训练和竞赛的核心内容。动作分类是任何竞技体育项目理论体系的主要内容之一,目前国内外尚未见蹦床动作分类研究报道。本文采用文献资料法、专家访谈与问卷调查法、影像资料分析法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,按照蹦床动作体系特点,以蹦床动作结构为分类依据,首次提出了蹦床动作分类方法和动作体系结构。旨在深化项目规律认识,把握项目发展趋势,推动项目创新发展,为构建我国蹦床运动理论体系提供参考。

Movements are the essential way to demonstrate the characteristics of trampoline and exhibit the competition level of athletes.They are the core of training and competition.Classification of movements is one of the main contents of the theoretical system of any competitive sports, and there is no published research on classification of trampoline movements at home and abroad.According to the characteristics of trampoline movement system and the classification basis of trampoline movement structure, this paper proposes the classification method and systematic structure of trampoline movements for the first time by using the methods of literature, expert interview and questionnaire survey, video data analysis and logical analysis.This research aims to deepen the understanding of the law of trampoline, grasp the trend of development, enhance the innovation and improvement, and provide reference for the construction of the theoretical system of trampoline in China.