江西省自然资源领域碳达峰碳中和路径研究

Study on Carbon Emissions Peak and Carbon Neutrality Pathway in Natural Resources Field of Jiangxi Province

“十四五”时期是实现碳达峰、碳中和的“关键期”和“窗口期”,虽然自然资源领域不是碳减排的“主战场”,但它却是碳中和的“助推器”。基于江西省自然资源“统一调查、统一监测”的职责,本研究综合分析了全省自然资源领域碳达峰、碳中和存在的问题;围绕碳减排和碳增汇,从国土空间规划、生态保护修复、绿色矿业发展、清洁能源开发及地质碳汇等方面,提出了相应的减碳增汇途径,为积极稳妥推进碳达峰、碳中和工作,助力全省碳达峰、碳中和目标的顺利实现,提供决策咨询建议。

The 14th Five-Year Plan period is a"critical period"and a"window period"for achieving peak carbon emissions and carbon neutrality.While the natural resources sector is not the"main battlefield"for carbon reduction,it is a carbon neutral"booster".Based on the responsibility of"unified investigation and unified monitoring"of natural resources,this study comprehensively analyzes the problems in the peaking and carbon neutrality of carbon emissions in the natural resources industry in Jiangxi Province.Focusing on carbon emission reduction and carbon sink increase,systematic analysis is carried out from the aspects of land spatial planning,ecological protection and restoration,green mining development,clean energy development,geological carbon sinks,etc.,and the corresponding carbon emission reduction and carbon sink increase paths are proposed.It provides decision-making consulting suggestions so as to actively and steadily promote the peaking of carbon emissions and carbon neutrality,and to help the smooth realization of carbon emission peaks and carbon neutrality goals in the province.