广东陆丰市豆科野生药用植物资源调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of Wild Medicinal Plant Resources of Fabaceae in Lufeng City, Guangdong Province

2021年8月,根据陆丰市药用植物资源普查数据和文献资料,探讨广东省陆丰市豆科野生药用植物资源的现状和利用情况,并分析该地区豆科野生植物地理成分特征。结果显示,陆丰市野生豆科植物32属53种,其中27属(占总属数的84.38%)37种(占总种数的69.81%)具有药用价值,以平性,苦、甘味药为主,具有清热解毒、凉血止血等功效;该市野生豆科植物以热带、亚热带成分为主,兼有少量温带成分,带有明显的过渡性质。研究结果可为广东陆丰市豆科药用植物资源的开发和利用提供参考。

In August 2021,according to the survey data and literature data of the medicinal plant resources in Lufeng City, the current situation and utilization of the wild medicinal plant resources of Fabaceae in Lufeng City, Guangdong Province were discussed, and geographical composition characteristics of Fabaceae wild plants in this area were analyzed.The results showed that there were 32 genera and 53 species of Fabaceae wild plants in Lufeng City, among which 27 genera(84.38% of the total number of genera) and 37 species(69.81 % of the total number of species) had medicinal values.They were mainly flat, bitter and sweet medicines, and had the effects of clearing heat-toxic, cooling blood for hemostasis.The wild plants of Fabaceae were mainly tropical and subtropical components, with a small amount of temperate components, with obvious transitional properties.The study results can provide a reference for the development and utilization of leguminous medicinal plant resources in Lufeng, Guangdong.