Ⅱ型糖尿病综合干预的模型构建

Modeling of Comprehensive Interventions for Type Ⅱ Diabetes

糖尿病目前已上升至全球前三的慢性病疾病,危害严重。国内外对于糖尿病病人的干预也多式多样,但很少运用多方面的综合干预,而且个性化的综合干预也很难在日常生活中进行。本文通过采用文献资料法,以中国知网、PubMed和Web of Science为文献资料的来源,在分析糖尿病的流行病学、糖尿病发病因素的基础上,总结分析目前各种干预方式的不足,研究出运用社会生态学理论结合“五驾马车”理论拟构建新型的Ⅱ型糖尿病的综合干预的模型的结论,旨在为精准化运动处方的制定提供理论依据。

Diabetes has now risen to be one of the top three chronic diseases in the world and is a serious risk.There are many kinds of interventions for diabetes patients at home and abroad, but few comprehensive interventions are used, and personalized comprehensive interventions are difficult to be carried out in daily life.In this paper, CNKI, PubMed and Web of Science were adopted as the sources of literature and data.Based on the analysis of the epidemiology of diabetes and the factors of the onset of diabetes, we summarized and analyzed the shortcomings of the current intervention methods, and came to the conclusion that a new model of comprehensive intervention for type Ⅱ diabetes is proposed to be constructed by using the theory of social ecology combined with the theory of “five carriages”, aiming to provide a theoretical basis for the formulation of precise exercise prescription.