公共艺术视角下的城市公共设施设计研究

Design of Urban Public Facilities from the Perspective of Public Art

目的 针对现有的城市公共设施设计中的不足,从公共艺术视角分析城市公共设施设计的创新尝试路径。方法 首先对公共艺术的概念与相关延伸进行整体论述,展现一个直观而深刻的理论认知;其次以理论论述为基础,总结出人、环境与功能方面的设计要求与不同的艺术追求;最后结合当下的实际情况,就公共艺术视角下的城市公共设施设计思路进行划归,尝试从设施在关照人群、迎合环境和丰富功能等方面的表现进行验证,阐述并总结了公共设施设计中更加开放的设计形式与方法,希望以此提升公共设施的实用性、艺术性与审美性,满足社会大众之所想与所需。结论 公共艺术理念渗透于城市公共设施的设计过程中,是提升公共设施形式与功能的有效尝试,也是城市发展的未来方向,其在突出现代城市公共设施的个性化、特色化、审美化的基础上,促使城市公共空间散发出更大的魅力和活力。

This paper analyzes the innovative approaches of urban public facilities from the perspective of public art,aiming at the inadequate design results of existing urban public facilities. First of all, the concept of public art and related extension are needed overall discussion, to show an intuitive and profound theoretical cognition;Secondly, on the basis of the previous theoretical discussion, it summarizes the design requirements of human, environment and function and different artistic pursuits. Finally, in combination with the actual situation of the present public art and under the perspective of urban public facilities design, this paper attempst to verify the performance of the facilities in caring for the crowd, catering to the environment and enriching functions, and expounds and summarizes the more open design forms and methods in the design of public facilities, in hopes of improving the practicability of public facilities, artistic and aesthetic to meet the public demand and need. Public art concept in the design process of urban public facilities, is to improve public facilities form and function of the effective attempt, and is also the future direction of urban development. On the basis of highlighting the individualization, specialization and aestheticization of modern urban public facilities, it promotes the urban public space to unleash greater charm and vitality.