摘要
目的 建立一种基于核酸适配体胶体金(colloidal gold,AuNPs)比色法检测奶粉中乳铁蛋白(lactoferrin, LF)的方法。方法 以无标记的LF适配体为生物识别元件, AuNPs为信号分子,利用AuNPs的光学特性构建一种可定性和定量检测LF的比色适配体传感器。结果 在最优条件下,20min内即可完成检测,在5~75 nmol/L浓度范围内具有良好线性关系,相关系数(r;)为0.998,检出限为3.6 nmol/L,特异性较好,并且在基质标准曲线中也表现出较好的线性关系(r;=0.987)。结论 该方法操作简单,分析快速,安全环保,灵敏度较高,有望应用于奶粉中LF的检测。
Objective To establish a colorimetric method for the detection of lactoferrin(LF) in milk powder based on aptamer colloidal gold(AuNPs). Methods Using unlabeled LF adaptor as biometric element and AuNPs as signal molecule, a colorimetric adaptor sensor for qualitative and quantitative detection of LF was constructed based on the optical properties of AuNPs. Results Under the optimal conditions, the assay could be completed within 20 min. It had a good linear relationship in concentration range of 5-75 nmol/L, the correlation coefficient(r~2) was 0.998, and the limit of detection was 3.6 nmol/L. The specificity was good and it also showed a good linear relationship in the matrix standard curve(r~2=0.987). Conclusion The method is simple, rapid, safe, environmentally friendly and sensitive, and is expected to be used for the determination of LF in milk powder.
作者
江利华
刘佳惠
颜朦朦
李腾飞
朱超
李林森
屈锋
JIANG Li-Hua;LIU Jia-Hui;YAN Meng-Meng;LI Teng-Fei;ZHU Chao;LI Lin-Sen;QU Feng(Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Food Development,Life Sciences and Food Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China;Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-products,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100,China;School of Life Science,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《食品安全质量检测学报》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第9期2864-2870,共7页
Journal of Food Safety and Quality
基金
北京市科协2020-2022年度青年人才托举工程
山东省农业科学院创新工程项目(CXGC2021B14,CXGC2021A19)
国家自然科学基金项目(3210161967)。
关键词
乳铁蛋白
适配体
胶体金
比色法
lactoferrin
aptamer
AuNPs
colorimetric method