民国报刊所涉龚自珍接受及其新变探析

The Acceptance of Gong Zizhen in the Newspapers and Periodicals of the Repbulic of China

民国报刊中的龚自珍接受,主要在于龚自珍的生平讨论、著述考证与文学批评方面,这些接受体现了新变:一是受内忧外患的社会环境影响,龚自珍的经世思想得以进一步阐发;二是在文化转型的情况下,民国学者尝试将西方文学理论运用于龚自珍的作品阐释,在对文言与白话的探讨中也常涉及龚自珍作品。民国报刊所涉的龚自珍相关材料,较为全面地反映了民国学界对龚自珍的接受情况。

The acceptance of Gong Zizhen in the newspapers and periodicals of the Republic of China mainly focuses on the two aspects of discussing Gong Zizhen’s life, and researching and criticizing Gong Zizhen’s works. The manners of acceptance embody some new changes. First, under the influence of the social environment as a result of domestic and international troubles, Gong Zizhen’s thoughts on the administration of the world were further elaborated. Second, in the context of cultural transformation,scholars of the Republic of China tried to apply the Western literary theories to interpreting Gong Zizhen’s works, and often referred to Gong Zizhen’s works when discussing classical and vernacular Chinese. The literature related to Gong Zizhen in the newspapers and periodicals of the Republic of China gives a comprehensive picture of the acceptance of Gong Zizhen by the Republic of China academia.