新时期以来我国生态小说的复魅书写

On the Reenchantment Writing of Ecological Novels Since the New Era

新时期以来我国生态小说创作折射出日益严重的生态危机和现代困境。生态危机来源于人类中心主义,而以工具理性为核心的祛魅导致了人类中心主义。面对人类中心主义和祛魅造成的现代困境,新时期生态小说以复魅为策略,对崇尚工具理性的现代化进行了反拨,重新审视人与自然的关系,重构去人类中心主义,使天人合一的生态整体主义逐渐复归。

Since the new era, China’s ecological novel creation reflects the increasingly serious ecological crisis and modern predicament. Ecological crisis comes from anthropocentrism, and disenchantment with instrumental rationality as the core leads to anthropocentrism. Faced with the modern dilemma caused by anthropocentrism and disenchantment, ecological novels in the new era take the strategy of disenchantment as the strategy to reverse the modernization of advocating instrumental rationality, re-examine the relationship between man and nature, highlight the de-anthropocentrism, and gradually return to the ecological holism of the integration of nature and man.