生猪散养非洲猪瘟防控措施

Prevention and control measures of African swine fever in pig free-range household

非洲猪瘟是一种病毒性传染性疾病,临床上具有较高接触性,传播渠道多种多样,任何年龄品种的猪对非洲猪瘟病毒均具有易感性,感染病毒后致死率高达100%。目前农村生猪养殖产业发展过程中,由于养殖较为分散,养殖规模相对较小,养殖场的生物安全体系建设不到位,给非洲猪瘟病毒的传播流行提供可乘之机。该文探讨生猪散养非洲猪瘟防控措施。

African swine fever(ASFV)is a kind of virus with high clinical contact and multiple transmission channels.Pigs of any age are susceptible to ASFV and the mortality rate after infection is as high as 100%.At present,in the development of pig breeding industry in rural areas,because of scattered breeding and relatively small scale,the construction of biosecurity system in pig farms is not in place,which provides an opportunity for the spread of African swine fever virus.This paper discusses the prevention and control measures of African swine fever in pig free-range farmers.