禽霍乱诊断与防控

Diagnosis and Control of Fowl Cholera

禽霍乱是由禽多杀性巴氏杆菌所引起的一种禽类常见的急性传染病,其病原多杀性巴氏杆菌具有多种血清型,而引起禽霍乱最为常见的为A型禽多杀性巴氏杆菌。本病传播较快且病程较短,具有极高的死亡率,且慢性感染会严重影响禽类的生产性能,对养殖户长造成巨大的经济损失。该文主要论述禽霍乱的流行情况、临床症状及病理变化,阐述该病的诊断方法和防治措施,以期能够在生产实践过程中更好地指导养殖户对该疫病的防控。

Avian Cholera is a common acute infectious disease of poultry caused by Avian Pasteurella Multocida,the pathogenic Pasteurella Multocida of which has many serotypes,and the most common cause of avian cholera is Avian Pasteurella Multocida.The disease has a high mortality rate,and chronic infection will seriously affect the production performance of poultry,resulting in huge economic losses to farmers.This paper mainly discusses the epidemic situation,clinical symptoms and pathological changes of fowl cholera,and expounds the diagnostic methods and preventive measures of the disease,so as to better guide the prevention and control of the disease in the production practice.