鲁绣的民俗艺术研究

Research on Folk Art of Lu Embroidery

鲁绣作为古老的传统工艺刺绣,不仅是齐鲁民间文化的物化形式,更是其民间文化的形象化载体和传播媒介,它体现了齐鲁民间文化精神,亦是齐鲁民间文化的生动展示。本文通过文献搜集、整理、调查等方法从鲁绣的历史沿革、文化艺术特征、特色技艺、鲁绣现状、鲁绣设计民族化等方面具体分析鲁绣在齐鲁民俗中的重要作用,并总结和分析出鲁绣的发展瓶颈,寻求出一条独具民族特色的方式方法。

Lu Embroidery,as an ancient traditional craft embroidery,is not only the materialized form of Qilu folk culture,but also the visual carrier and communication media of its folk culture.It embodies the spirit of Qilu folk culture,and is also a vivid display of Qilu folk culture.Through literature collection,sorting out,investigation and other methods,this paper analyzes the important role of Lu embroidery in the folk customs of Qilu from the aspects of the historical evolution of Lu embroidery,cultural and artistic characteristics,characteristic skills,current situation of Lu embroidery,and the nationalization of Lu embroidery design,and summarizes and analyzes the development bottleneck of Lu embroidery,so as to find a method of nationalization.