乡村振兴背景下乡村治理现代化质量评价研究——以长三角40个地级市为例

Research on Evaluation of Rural Governance Modernization Quality under the Background of Rural Revitalization——Taking 40 Prefecture-level Cities in the Yangtze River Delta as Examples

乡村治理现代化是乡村振兴的重要目标之一。以2010—2019年长三角40个地级市(除上海市)的乡村治理现代化数据为基础,借鉴乡村振兴战略“20字方针”,构建乡村治理现代化质量评价指标体系,运用熵权-TOPSIS方法对长三角40个地级市的乡村治理现代化质量进行测评。结果显示:长三角乡村治理现代化质量总体呈现上升趋势,但各省之间及各省内部均存在明显差异,且出现综合得分高的地区单项得分低的情况。基于此,有针对性地提出提高乡村治理现代化质量的对策建议。

Rural governance modernization is one of the important goals of rural revitalization. Based on the data of the rural governance modernization in 40 prefecture-level cities(except Shanghai) in the Yangtze River Delta from 2010 to 2019, this paper constructs an evaluation index system of the rural governance modernization quality by referring to the “20-character guideline” of the rural revitalization strategy, which evaluates the rural governance modernization quality of these cities by using entropy weight-TOPSIS method. It is found out that the rural governance modernization quality in the Yangtze River Delta shows an overall upward trend, however, there are obvious differences between provinces and within each province, and some regions with high comprehensive scores have low score in individual index. Based on this, it puts forward specific countermeasures and suggestions to improve the quality of rural governance modernization.