持久性有机污染物的环境监测现状

Present Situation of Environmental Monitoring of Persistent Organic Pollutants

近年来,在我国社会经济快速发展的背景下,人们的生活水平日益提高,因此,对于生态环境的质量也提出了更高的要求。但随着工业企业的迅速发展,环境污染问题日益突出,这与我国提出的绿色发展理念背道而驰。当前,存在于生态环境中的污染物种类较多,其中,持久性有机污染物极难处理。这种污染物传播途径广,且分解难度大。所以,在环境保护过程中,面临的一大难题是如何有效监测、控制、消除环境中存在的持久性有机污染物。本文就现阶段持久性有机污染物的监测现状展开了综述,同时,对于如何正确、全面落实这类污染物的环境监测工作进行了全面探讨,以期为有效监测与控制持久性有机污染物提供一定参考。

In recent years,under the background of China’s rapid social and economic development,people’s living standards are improving day by day,therefore,higher requirements are put forward for the quality of ecological environment.However,with the rapid development of industrial enterprises,environmental pollution is increasingly prominent,which runs counter to the concept of green development put forward by our country.At present,there are many kinds of pollutants in the ecological environment,among which persistent organic pollutants are extremely difficult to treat.This contaminant spreads by a wide range of routes and is difficult to break down.Therefore,in the process of environmental protection,it is a big problem to effectively monitor,control and eliminate pops in the environment.In this paper,the monitoring status of pops was reviewed,and how to implement environmental monitoring of pops correctly and comprehensively was discussed,in order to provide some reference for effective monitoring and control of pops.