高血压患者血压变异性与认知障碍的研究进展

Research progress on blood pressure variability and cognitive impairment in patients with hypertension

高血压(HP)患者血压变异性(BPV)是靶器官损害及心血管终点事件发生的高风险因素,大量研究表明,BPV的增加可能会导致认知障碍(CI)的发生,本文将就HP患者BPV与CI研究进展进行综述,以便能通过动态血压监测(ABPM)早期识别及干预BPV,从而减少CI的发生风险。

Blood pressure variability(BPV)in patients with hypertension is a high risk factor for target organ damage and cardiovascular endpoint events.A large number of studies have shown that the increase of BPV may lead to the occurrence of cognitive impairment(CI).This paper reviews the research progress of hypertensive patients and their BPV and CI,so that BPV can be identified and intervened early by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring,thereby reducing the risk of CI.