后疫情时代老旧住区户外景观改造提升策略探索

Exploration on Strategies for Improving Outdoor Landscape of Old Residential Areas in the Post-epidemic Era

住区景观是城市中具有代表性的园林景观,其历史沉淀和设计理念是城市建设中一个时代的缩影。在后疫情时代背景下,以20世纪末、21世纪初的老旧住区为研究对象,通过发放调查问卷、现状调研等方式,分析居民需求及住区户外景观问题,提出以打造可游、可赏、可憩、可愈的健康景观为目标,针对当前景观空间利用率低、交流活动空间缺乏和设施老旧、植物空间观赏性差等问题,通过探讨建构多种特色活动空间和居民交流辅助性空间、打造植物疗愈景观空间、建立健全其他服务设施等改造策略,以期为未来住区户外景观发展提供一定的参考和借鉴。

Residential landscape is a representative landscape of the city.Its historical precipitation and design concept is the epitome of an era in urban construction.Under the background of post-epidemic era,taking the old residential areas at the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century as the research object,this paper analyzes the residents’demands and the residential outdoor landscape problems of residential areas by issuing questionnaires and investigating the current situation,and puts forward the goal of creating a healthy landscape of visitable,ornamental,recreational and healing.In view of the low utilization rate of landscape space,the lack of communication space,the old facilities,and the poor ornamental value of plant space,this paper discusses the improvement strategies of constructing a variety of characteristic activity space and residents’communication auxiliary space,creating plant healing landscape space,establishing and improving other service facilities,so as to provide certain reference for the future development of residential outdoor landscape.