摘要
Hydrogen energy could be a economic and powerful technology for sustainable future. Producing hydrogen fuel by electrochemical water splitting has attracted intense interest. Due to their physical and chemical properties, two-dimensional(2 D) nanomaterials have sparked immense interest in water electrocatalysis for hydrogen production. This review focuses on the emerging nanocatalysts in 2 D nanoarchitectures for electrocatalytic hydrogen production. The fundamentals of HER are firstly depicted, following the discussion of recent advances in typical 2 D electrocatalysts for HER. The insights into the relationship among the synthetic protocols, structure, catalytic performance and thermodynamics will be discussed in details. Finally, the outlooks regarding further development of 2 D nanocatalysts for HER are proposed.We hope this review will offer a comprehensive understanding in 2 D nanocatalysts to promote electrochemical hydrogen production.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 22075092, 21805103)
the Program for HUST Academic Frontier Youth Team (No. 2018QYTD15)
the Innovation and Talent Recruitment Base of New Energy Chemistry and Device (No. B21003)
the National 1000 Young Talents Program of China。