摘要
The development of innovative strategies and methods to provide natural product-like macrocycles not accessible by biosynthesis, but endowed with novel bioactivities and simplified structure, is highly desirable. Inspired by the key scaffolds of rapamycin and FR252921, herein, we report a Rh(III)-catalyzed C–H alkylation macrocyclization, which enables access to CF_(3)-substituted macrolides. DFT calculations reveal that the chemoselectivity between C–H alkylation and olefination macrocyclization was highly controllable. Moreover, the unique CF_(3)-substituted macrolides showed potent anti-inflammation activities against TNF-α, IL-6 and CCL2 m RNA expression.
基金
the"100 Talent Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences"
"1000-Youth Talents Plan"
ShanghaiYouth Talent,National Science&Technology Major Project"Key New Drug Creation and Manufacturing Program"China(No. 2018ZX09711002–006)
Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No. 18431907100)
ShanghaiTechnology Innovation Action Plan (No. 18JC1415300)
the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (No. HKUST 16302418) for financial support of this research。