摘要
Application of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging(MALDI-MSI) to investigate the spatiotemporal alterations of lipids in biological tissues has brought many significant results.However, the presence of structural isomers varying in C=C double bond(DB) locations makes isomerresolved MSI an urgent need. Herein, we introduce a new type of light-driven on-tissue [2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction coupled with MALDI-MS/MS imaging to identify lipid DB position isomers and their spatial signatures in biological tissues. 3-Benzoylpyridine was introduced as a novel derivatization reagent, and it exhibited great reactivity toward lipid C=C bond to form oxetanes under both ultraviolet light and visible light irradiation. With this approach, DB position isomers of lipids were imaged with highly differential levels in distinct regions of rat brain, providing an accurate and spatially resolved approach to study tissue lipidomics.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 81903571, 21904080)
the Taishan Scholars the Taishan Scholars Program (C. Sun, No. tsqn202103096)
the Shandong Province “Double-Hundred Talent Plan” Program。
