快速康复理论在肩袖损伤修补术后护理中的应用

Application of Fast Rehabilitation Theory in Postoperative Nursing of Repair of Rotator Cuff Injury

目的 探讨快速康复理论在肩袖损伤修补术后护理中的应用效果。方法 74例肩袖损伤修补术患者随机分为两组。术后,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予基于快速康复理论的护理干预。比较两组手术前后的日常生活活动能力(ADL评分)、肩关节功能(ROM评分),以及并发症发生率。结果 观察组术后1周、 3周、 6周的ADL评分、 ROM评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的术后并发症发生率为8.11%,显著低于对照组的27.03%(P<0.05)。结论 快速康复理论应用于肩袖损伤修补术患者的术后护理中,可显著改善患者的日常生活活动能力与肩关节功能,降低术后并发症发生风险。

Objective To explore the application effect of fast rehabilitation theory in postoperative nursing of repair of rotator cuff injury. Methods 74 patients with repair of rotator cuff injury were randomly divided into two groups. After surgery, the control group received routine nursing intervention, and the observation group received nursing intervention based on fast rehabilitation theory on the basis of the control group. The activity of daily living(ADL score) and shoulder joint function(ROM score) before and after surgery, and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results At 1 week, 3 weeks and 6 weeks after surgery, the ADL scores and ROM scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P <0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications of the observation group was 8.11%, significantly lower than 27.03% of the control group(P <0.05). Conclusions The application of fast rehabilitation theory in postoperative nursing of patients with repair of rotator cuff injury can significantly improve patients’ activity of daily living and shoulder joint function, and reduce the risk of postoperative complications.