上海古籍本《经典释文》的刊刻年代考略

A Brief Study on the Date of Publication of Shanghai Ancient Book Jingdian Shiwen

上海古籍本的《经典释文》是影印北京图书馆宋刻本。本文通过对文献记载、该书字头缺笔避讳字以及刻工姓名等特点的综合分析,初步断定它的祖本为北宋初期陈鄂删改本,北宋仁宗时期再次刊印,南宋高宗、孝宗时期进行了大量的补刻,元代又进行了修补。梳理考察《经典释文》刊刻的年代,对《经典释文》的文献与语言的深入研究具有一定的参考价值。

Jingdian Shiwen of the Shanghai ancient books is the photocopies of a Song-dynasty inscribed book stored in the Beijing Library.Based on a comprehensive analysis of the literature records,the taboo characters without strokes at the beginning of the book and the engraver's name,this paper preliminarily concludes that the original edition of the block is an abridged edition of Chen E in the early Northern Song Dynasty,it was printed again in the Renzong period of the Northern Song Dynasty,a large number of supplementary engravings were carried out in the Gaozong and Xiaozong periods of the Southern Song Dynasty,and repaired in the Yuan Dynasty.Combing and investigating of the time of the publication of the book is of certain reference value to the in-depth study of the literature and language of the book.