专业群与“X”证书群融通培养电商复合型人才:逻辑、闭环与策略

Logic,Closed Loop and Strategy:Research on Cultivating E-commerce Compound Talents Through Communication of Major-group and“X”Certificate Group

随着互联网新技术、新经济、新模式和新业态的不断融合发展,行业对电商类人才需求更旺盛、更多元。目前电商类“X”职业技能等级证书达35种,形成了新的电商类专业目录和多个试点证书群多种组合形态的职业方向,复合型人才培养成为高职电商专业群的重要选择。职业院校在“1+X”证书制度推进下,创新专业群与证书群融通机制,围绕电商专业群培养目标、培养方案、培养过程、培养制度和培养质量的五个流程闭环,重构与升级专业课程体系,迭代完善书证融通、产教融通和三教改革策略,探索电商复合型人才培养路径。

With the continuous communication and development of new Internet technology,new economy,new model and new business formats,the industry has a stronger demand for e-commerce talents.At present,there are 35 E-commerce“X”vocational skill level certificates,forming a new e-commerce professional directory and vocational direction in the form of multiple pilot certificate groups and multiple combination.The cultivation of compound talents has become an important choice for e-commerce majors-group in higher vocational colleges.Under the promotion of the“1+X”certificate system,focusing on the five closed-loop processes of E-commerce majors-groups training objectives,training programs,training processes,training systems and training quality,vocational colleges reconstruct and upgrade the professional curriculum system around,iteratively improve the major and certificate communication,industry and education communication and the reform strategies on teachers,textbooks and pedagogy,and explore the training path of e-commerce compound talents.