一起氟硅企业火灾事故应急救援与预防措施

Emergency Rescue for a Fire Accident and Preventive Measures in Fluorosilicon Enterprises

介绍了一家氟硅化工企业火灾事故的情况,分析了发生火灾事故原因、火灾事故特点及危险性。在事故救援中遵循“先控制、后消灭”的原则,采取“堵截火势、防止蔓延,攻防并举”的灭火战术和利用信息技术方法实现远程精准指挥作战。从危险废物的安全存储方法、危险废物的安全管理措施和提升处置危险废物事故的能力等方面提出了类似企业危险废物安全存储方法和安全管理措施。

A fire accident in a fluorosilicon chemical enterprise was introduced, and the causes, characteristics and risks of the fire accident were analyzed. In the accident rescue, following the principle of“controlling first and then eliminating”, the fire fighting tactics of“blocking the fire, preventing the spread and simultaneously attacking and defending”and the information technology method are adopted to realize the remote and accurate command and operation. The safety storage method and safety management measures of hazardous waste in similar enterprises are put forward from the aspects of safety storage method of hazardous waste,safety management measures of hazardous waste and improving the ability to dispose hazardous waste accidents.