“双碳”目标下塔里木油田油气与新能源融合发展实践

The Integrated Development Practices of Oil,Gas and New Energy in Tarim Oilfield Com⁃pany toward Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality Goals

“碳达峰、碳中和”目标的提出为我国绿色低碳发展明确了方向,将加速推进新能源业务驶入发展快车道。作为传统油气企业,如何立足自身资源优势,统筹发展油气与新能源业务,其实践路线对其他油气企业的发展转型有重要的借鉴意义。塔里木油田提出了油气与新能源融合发展的系列措施,目前已编制完成《塔里木油田“十四五”新能源发展规划》,启动天然气加快发展工程、塔西南天然气综合利用工程,建设塔中沙漠公路低碳示范区、轮南油田零碳示范区,实施碎屑岩老油田碳捕获、利用与封存提高采收率(CCUS-EOR)项目,初步形成传统能源产业与新能源融合发展格局。实践表明,传统油气产业只有定位明确,摸清自身优势,找准自身资源特点,才能找到转型融合发展的新路,落实好“双碳”目标。

The setting out of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals has defined a direction for China's green and low-carbon de-velopment,and will accelerate the development of new energy business into a fast track.As a traditional oil and gas enterprise,how to realize the holistic and balanced development of oil,gas and new energy business based on its own resource advantages,its practice path will provide an important reference for the development and transition of other oil and gas enterprises.PetroChina Tarim Oilfield Company has put forward a series of measures for the integrated development of oil,gas and new energy,and completed the preparation of the New Energy Development Plan of PetroChina Tarim Oilfield in the 14th Five-Year Plan period.By launching the accelerated de-velopment project of natural gas and the comprehensive utilization project of natural gas in Southwest Tarim,constructing a low-carbon demonstration zone of the highway crossing Tazhong Desert and a zero-carbon demonstration zone of Lunnan Oilfield,and executing a carbon capture,utilization and storage enhanced oil recovery(CCUS-EOR)project of clastic brown oilfield,an integrated develop-ment pattern of traditional energy industry and new energy has taken shape.These practices show that only when the traditional oil and gas industry has been clearly oriented,and the industry's advantages and resource characteristics have been identified,can a new way for the industry's transition and integrated development be found out,and the measures to fulfill the carbon peaking and carbon neutral-ity goals be worked out.