中国与苏丹卫生合作的发展历程及主要成就

The Development History and Main Achievements of Health Cooperation Between China and Sudan

国家间的卫生合作直接关系到各国人民的生命安全和身体健康,具有十分重要的意义。作为中国与苏丹友好关系的重要内容之一,中苏卫生合作较大缓解了苏丹卫生资源不足的局面,改善了贫困人群的健康状况,也为发展中国家的卫生合作树立了榜样。本文依据历史档案等第一手资料,对中苏卫生合作的历史、规模、内容等进行了系统梳理。自20世纪70年代初至今,中国按照两国议定书内容持续向苏丹派遣医疗队、派送药品和医疗设备、器械等物资,在苏丹建立了多家友谊医院,赢得了苏丹政府和人民的高度赞赏,也为苏丹卫生事业的发展作出了重大贡献。过去50年,尽管国际局势急剧变化,中苏双方始终互相尊重,通过真诚的交流与务实的合作奠定了两国在卫生领域友好合作的坚实基础。展望未来,中苏两国将在落实中非合作有关会议成果的基础上继续加强卫生合作,深化经验交流,共同推动两国卫生合作再上新台阶。

The success of health cooperation is directly related to the life safety and health of people in all countries,and is of great significance.Health cooperation is an important part of the friendly relations between China and Sudan and it also sets an example for cooperation among developing countries.Based on archival materials,this paper systematically sorts out the history,scale and content of China-Sudan health cooperation.From the early 1970 s to the present for more than 50 years,China has continuously dispatched medical teams,medicines,medical equipment and other materials to Sudan in accordance with the content of the protocol between the two countries.Highly appreciated by the people,it has also made great contributions to the development of Sudan’s health services.In the past 50 years,despite the drastic changes in the international situation,China and Sudan have respected each other and laid a solid foundation for friendly cooperation in the health field between the two countries through sincere exchanges and practical cooperation.Looking forward to the future,China and Sudan will continue to strengthen the health cooperation between the two countries,deepen the exchange of experience,and jointly promote the health cooperation between the two countries to a new level by the outcomes of the relevant meetings of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation.