摘要
目的调查重庆市临床护士对雾化吸入治疗的知信行现状,并分析其影响因素。方法采用自制“雾化吸入治疗知信行调查表”,使用方便抽样法对重庆市二级及以上医院的453名临床护士进行问卷调查,并采用单因素及多元线性回归分析确定影响临床护士知信行得分的因素。结果收回有效问卷425份,有效回收率为93.82%。临床护士对雾化吸入治疗的知识、态度、行为维度得分及总分分别为(7.72±2.66)、(24.79±3.94)、(58.26±8.42)及(90.77±11.08)分。多元线性回归分析结果显示,临床护士雾化吸入治疗知识的影响因素为性别、科室、在本专科任职时间及聘用形式,态度的影响因素为在本专科任职时间及聘用形式,行为的影响因素为态度、职称及医院等级。结论重庆市临床护士对雾化吸入治疗的态度较积极,但知识及行为水平有待提高,护理管理者应根据临床护士的不同特征进行雾化吸入治疗相关知识的培训。
Objective To investigate the current situation of knowledge,attitude and practice of clinical nurses on atomization inhalation therapy in Chongqing,and to analyze the related influencing factors.Methods The self-made questionnaire on knowledge,attitude and practice of atomization inhalation therapy was conducted among 453 clinical nurses in secondary level and above hospitals in Chongqing by using convenience sampling method.Univariate and multiple linear regression analysis were used to determine the factors affecting the scores of knowledge,attitude and practice of clinical nurses.Results A total of 425 valid questionnaires were collected with effective recovery rate of 93.82%.Clinical nurses’knowledge,attitude,practice,and total scores of atomization inhalation therapy were(7.72±2.66),(24.79±3.94),(58.26±8.42)and(90.77±11.08)points,respectively.The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of atomization inhalation therapy knowledge of clinical nurses were gender,department,time in the specialty department and form of employment,the influencing factors of attitude were time in the specialty department and form of employment,and the influencing factors of behavior were attitude,title,and hospital grade.Conclusion Clinical nurses in Chongqing have a positive attitude towards atomization inhalation therapy,but their knowledge and behavior levels need to be improved.Nursing managers should train the knowledge related to atomization inhalation therapy according to the different characteristics of clinical nurses.
作者
顾思佳
黄龙贤
赵庆华
肖明朝
谢莉玲
GU Sijia;HUANG Longxian;ZHAO Qinghua;XIAO Mingzhao;XIE Liling(Department of Respiratory,the First Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400015,China;Department of Nursing,the First Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400015,China;Department of Nursing,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;Department of Urology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
2022年第12期2108-2113,共6页
Chongqing medicine
基金
重庆医科大学附属第一医院院级科研基金项目(HLJJ2019-18)
重庆市科卫联合医学科研项目(2021MSXM132)。
关键词
临床护士
雾化吸入
知信行
问卷调查
重庆
clinical nurses
aerosol inhalation
knowledge-attitude-practice
investigation
Chongqing