“双碳”背景下抽水蓄能电站的发展与展望

Development and Prospect of Pumped Storage Power Station Under Double⁃Carbon Background

介绍了我国抽水蓄能电站建设的发展历程,以及现阶段我国抽水蓄能电站的发展情况。现阶段我国抽水蓄能电站积累了丰富的开发建设经验,掌握了先进的抽水蓄能机组制造技术,形成了完备的抽水蓄能电站规划、设计、建设、运行管理体系。并对我国未来抽水蓄能电站的发展提出了展望,未来我国抽水蓄能机组智能化和国产化率将进一步提升,抽水蓄能电站与新能源联合运营,将在构建新型电力系统、促进清洁能源消纳、实现“碳达峰”“碳中和”目标等方面发挥重要的作用。

This paper introduces the development history and the current development situation of pumped storage power stations in China.At present,it has accumulated rich experience in the development and construction of pumped storage power stations,mastered the advanced manufacturing technology of pumped storage units,and formed a complete management system for the planning,design,construction and operation of pumped storage power stations.And put forward the prospect for the future development of the pumped⁃storage power station in China.In the future,it will be enhangced in the level of intelligence and the localization rate for the pumped storage power stations.What's more,the pumped storage power stations will build a new type of joint operation mode with the new energy,which can play an important role in constructing the new type of power system,promoting the clean energy consumption,and realizing the carbon peak and carbon neutral.