缓解宠物应激的营养调控技术研究进展

Research progress in pet stress relief and nutritional regulation

随着社会的不断发展,宠物在家庭中的地位也逐渐提高,然而生活中各种短暂强烈或微小持续的刺激可能造成宠物氧化应激、热应激与免疫应激等,威胁着宠物的健康成长。目前,尚未见营养调控缓解宠物应激现象的系统报道。本文综述了糖萜素、没食子酸、单宁酸、虾青素、二氢杨梅素、免疫球蛋白、氨基酸、维生素、矿物质、益生菌等缓解宠物应激的营养调控技术,以期为宠物应激问题的解决提供新思路。

With the continuous development of society and economy,the status of pets in the family has gradually improved.However,various strong,short-term or small,continuous stimuli in life threaten the healthy growth of pets.At present,there is a lack of systematic discussion on nutrients relieve pet stress in the research on pet stress.This paper reviews the nutritional regulation techniques regarding saccharoterpenes,gallic acid,tannins,astaxanthin,dihydromyricetin,immunoglobulins,amino acids,vitamins,minerals,probiotics,etc.on alleviating pet stress.The aim of this review is to provide new ideas for solving pet stress problems.