《民法典》实施中的裁判思维与裁判方法

Study of Judicial Methods and Thinking in the Implementation of the Civil Code

本文以习近平法治思想为根本遵循,坚持以人民为中心,针对《民法典》实施中出现的权利内部和外部之冲突、逻辑与经验之困惑、形式正义与实质正义之纠结、利益平衡方法与人民法律感情之选择、“新学说”和国家战略在法律规则适用中之地位等重要问题,结合人民法院的民事审判实践,聚焦探讨《民法典》在实施过程中的价值化、体系化、精准化裁判思维和方法,以期有效提升人民法院民事审判队伍的司法能力和司法水平,切实保障人民合法权利,努力让人民群众在每一个司法案件中感受到公平正义,真正实现《民法典》“固根本、稳预期、利长远”的基础性法治功能。

Combined with the civil trial practice of the people’s court, this article focuses on discussing the value, systematization and precision judgment thinking and methods in the implementation of the civil code, with a view to effectively improve the judicial ability and judicial level of the civil trial team of the people’s courts, and effectively protect the legitimate rights of the people, in order to strive to make the people feel fairness and justice in every judicial case, and truly realize the basic rule of law function of the civil code of "consolidating the foundation, stabilizing expectations and benefiting in the long term".