跨媒介视域下艺术媒介之间的界限与相通--以语词和图像为例

The Boundary and Communication Between Art Media from the Cross-media Perspective: Taking Word and Image as an Example

媒介影响着生活的方方面面,广义上它不仅是指连接人与万物的中介,在艺术中也是指创作、欣赏的符号载体。每一种艺术媒介都有着其他媒介不可替代的独特的艺术意蕴,而艺术中的跨媒介是突破自身媒介边境而追求异质媒介所表达出的美学效果,这是每一类艺术形式都应该达到的理想状态。对于艺术理论领域的研究不仅指向具体的某一艺术门类,更在于基于艺术特殊性和差异性之上存在的互动性。在跨媒介艺术理论和实践的语境下,以崭新的跨媒介视角重新看待传统的艺术学理论,显然是非常有必要的。以属于时间艺术的语词媒介和属于空间艺术的图像媒介为切入点,探讨不同艺术形式中的媒介特殊性与跨媒介性,为艺术理论的研究和作品的欣赏提供新方法和新思路。

Media affects all aspects of life.In a broad sense,medium not only refers to the intermediary connecting people and all things,but is also the symbolic carrier of creation and appreciation in art.Each art medium has its own unique artistic connotation that cannot be replaced by other media,and cross-media in art is to break through its own media boundaries and pursue the aesthetic effect expressed by heterogeneous media.This ideal state is what every art form should strive to achieve.Research in the field of art theory is not only directed to a specific art category,but also to the interaction based on the particularity and difference of art.In the context of cross-media art theory and practice,it is necessary to re-examine traditional art theories from a new cross-media perspective.Taking the word medium belonging to time art and the image medium belonging to space art as the starting point,this paper discusses the media specificity and cross-media quality in different art forms,and provides new methods and ideas for the research of art theory and the appreciation of works.