基于信息流的古建筑装配化建造数字技术体系

The Digital Technology System for Assembly Construction of the Ancient Buildings Based on Information Flow

近年来,古建筑风格大量应用在文化类项目中。古建筑形制稳定,构件标准化程度高,具备良好的装配化建造基础。这种建筑的装配化建造数字技术尚处于起步阶段,除了存在一系列技术和单位协作上的不足以外,其核心支持的数字化辅助技术体系尚未系统构建,这也是目前面临的重要问题之一。本研究基于信息流视角,结合已有研究,开展装配化工程的“信息流”分类和关系设计,提出以业务板块为主导,以辅助板块和数据板块为支撑的数字技术辅助体系框架,并对其中的关键技术进行阐述,以期为后续平台工具开发和数字技术体系构建提供参考。

In recent years,the ancient architectural styles have been applied in a large number of cultural projects.The ancient buildings are stable in shape and form,with high standardization of components and a good foundation for assembly construction.The digital technology for the assembly construction of this type of buildings is still in the initial stage of the industry.In addition to the shortage of a series of technologies and unit collaboration,the digital auxiliary technology system supported by its core has not been systematically constructed,which is also one of the important problems at present.Based on the perspective of information flow and combined with the existing research,this paper carries out the classification and relationship design of“information flow”of this assembly engineering,puts forward a digital technology auxiliary system framework dominated by business section and supported by auxiliary section and data section,and expounds the key technologies of its implementation.It is expected to provide reference ideas for the development of subsequent platform tool and for the construction of digital technology system.